Operating lease vs finance lease, what to choose?

6 min de lecture

Detailed comparison between operating lease vs. finance lease for vehicle fleets: advantages, disadvantages and selection criteria.

 

The choice between operational leasing and financial leasing is crucial for companies, influencing their financial and operational management of their vehicle fleet. Each type of leasing offers specific advantages and has disadvantages that are important to understand in order to optimize the management of your vehicle fleet. This article aims to detail the differences between these two options in order to help fleet managers make an informed choice. With myrentcar vehicle leasing management software, this decision can be even easier thanks to its advanced tools adapted to the specific needs of companies.

What is operating lease?

Operating lease is a long-term rental solution where the company uses the vehicle without taking ownership. Operational leasing contracts typically last between 2 and 5 years, offering great flexibility to adapt the fleet to the evolving needs of the company. This type of long-term leasing often includes a full range of services, such as maintenance, insurance and sometimes even roadside assistance, which simplifies the daily management of the vehicles and allows companies to focus on their core business without worrying about the logistical and administrative aspects of vehicle maintenance.

What is finance lease?

Finance lease, also known as leasing, is a financing solution where the company rents a vehicle with the option to purchase it at the end of the contract. Financial leasing contracts generally have a duration of 3 to 7 years, allowing an adequate period to amortize the costs of the car. At the end of the contract, the company can choose to exercise the purchase option by paying a predetermined residual value, thus becoming the owner of the vehicle. This formula combines the advantages of leasing and ownership, offering companies the possibility of increasing the value of their assets while spreading the payments over an extended period.

What are the advantages of operating lease?

The advantages of operating lease are numerous, particularly in terms of flexibility, simplified management and cost predictability. It allows great ease of changing vehicles to adapt to the evolving needs of the company without long-term commitment. Management is simplified thanks to the inclusion of maintenance and insurance services to reduce the administrative burden for the company. In addition, operational leasing offers cost predictability with fixed monthly payments, while reducing the financial risks associated with vehicle depreciation, allowing companies to better control their budget and resources.

What are the disadvantages of operating lease?

Disadvantages of operating lease include the potentially higher total cost over the term of the contract, as monthly payments include various additional services. It offers fewer opportunities to leverage the value of the vehicles, as the company does not take ownership of them at the end of the contract. In addition, contractual restrictions can be difficult to comply with, with strict mileage limitations and financial penalties imposed in the event of excessive damage or use beyond the terms and conditions. These elements can limit flexibility and increase costs for the company.

What are the advantages of finance lease?

The advantages of finance lease mainly concern the possibility of final acquisition, allowing the company to become the owner of the vehicles at the end of the contract, which increases the value of its assets. In terms of financial flexibility, this option offers adaptable payment terms and the possibility of reselling the vehicles after the contract to recover part of the initial investment. In addition, financial leasing has accounting advantages, as the vehicles are treated as assets of the company, offering tax depreciation potential that can reduce the company’s overall tax burden.

What are the disadvantages of finance lease?

The disadvantages of finance lease must be taken into account in your choice, particularly regarding the responsibility for maintenance, since the management and maintenance costs of the vehicles are entirely the responsibility of the company, increasing the administrative burden. In addition, it exposes the company to financial risks, including the risk of depreciation of the cars, which can lead to a significant loss of value. This formula also has an impact on the company’s cash flow, since payments and possible unforeseen costs must be managed internally, requiring rigorous financial management to avoid cash flow tensions.

What to choose between renting or leasing?

When choosing between renting or leasing, it is crucial to assess your business needs and objectives. If flexibility is a priority, operational leasing may be a better fit, offering the ability to easily change cars as needs change. On the other hand, if vehicle ownership is important to increase the value of the company’s assets, financial leasing may be the better option. Your financial and accounting strategy also plays a key role: operational leasing allows for fixed and predictable payments, while financial leasing offers tax benefits related to vehicle depreciation.

 

The size and structure of your fleet should also be considered. If you need many vehicles for relatively short periods, operational leasing offers increased flexibility. On the other hand, for a stable fleet with vehicles held for a longer period, financial leasing allows you to capitalize on the final acquisition. Finally, cost and risk management is essential: assess your ability to manage maintenance and financial risks. If you prefer fixed and predictable payments to better control your budget, operational leasing is ideal. If you have the capacity to manage maintenance costs and are willing to assume the risk of vehicle depreciation, financial leasing can offer significant advantages in terms of ownership and financial flexibility.

How to manage operating and finance lease?

To manage operating and finance lease, it is essential to rely on high-performance management tools. The myrentcar fleet management and rental software, published by hitechsoftware, offers a complete solution to optimize the management of your fleet. It allows you to monitor the condition of vehicles and leasing contracts in real time, and to automate many administrative tasks. In addition, myrentcar is compatible with the myrentpad vehicle condition report application, available on iOS and Android, which secures the fleet by facilitating inspections and vehicle condition reports. This integration maximizes the profitability of investments by ensuring rigorous and transparent management of vehicles, whether they are in operational or financial leasing.

 
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Lucas S

Lucas is an expert in vehicle rental and fleet management, passionate about cars and new mobility technologies. He has been supporting automotive and transportation professionals for several years.